Boeing vs Bombardier, again: US-Canada’s Maritime Patrol Aircraft procurement tensions escalate

Boeing p-8 Bombardier CMMA

US Ambassador David Cohen has intensified pressure on Canada to follow through with the procurement of Boeing P-8 Poseidon surveillance aircraft, aiming to replace Canada’s aging Lockheed CP-140 Aurora maritime patrol fleet. A notable recipient of Cohen’s advocacy is Treasury Board President Anita Anand, a key figure in the initial push towards Boeing’s selection amidst fierce opposition from Bombardier and the governments of Quebec and Ontario.

Following the Ottawa Citizen’s report on this development, Ambassador Cohen refrained from discussing specific diplomatic correspondences. However, he highlighted the significant economic benefits for Canadian businesses in US defense procurements. Cohen’s stance underscores the unique access Canadian firms have under the US-Canada Defense Production Sharing Agreement.

Bombardier’s Counterproposal and Industry Reaction

Bombardier, in partnership with General Dynamics Missions Systems-Canada (GDMS-Canada), has proposed an alternative to the Boeing model. GDMS-Canada, known for upgrading the CP-140 Auroras, had sought integration of its systems into Boeing’s P-8 Poseidon, a proposal Boeing rejected. Industry Minister Francois-Philippe Champagne remains non-committal on confirming the sole-sourcing to Boeing, despite apparent governmental leanings throughout 2023.

Bombardier’s Advocacy for a Canadian Solution

Bombardier CEO Eric Martel has been advocating for a modified Global 6500 business jet, asserting its cost-effectiveness and potential for job creation in Canada. Martel has been vocal about his concerns regarding the sole-sourcing approach, stressing the need for a transparent and strategic procurement process.

The Boeing P-8A Poseidon, based on Boeing’s 737 jetliner, is already operational with several air forces including those of Australia, New Zealand, Norway, and the United Kingdom. The German Navy is also a client, indicating the aircraft’s international relevance and capability.

The Canadian House of Commons’ Defence Committee, after hearing from Martel and defense officials, has called for a formal Request for Proposals (RFP) process. This move aligns with the concerns raised by the premiers of Ontario and Quebec, advocating for a fair and competitive procurement process.

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