Beyond Buenos Aires: Top International Routes from Argentina’s Provinces

Gastón Sena

The recent data from Argentina’s National Civil Aviation Administration (ANAC) reveals a strong recovery in the country’s international flight market, contrary to what is happening in the domestic segment. The latest report highlights significant progress in international connectivity, especially from cities in Argentina’s provinces, although traffic levels are still below those recorded before the pandemic.

Key tourist destinations like Mendoza and Bariloche have shown promising recovery trends, outperforming other cities like Córdoba and Rosario, which are more focused on outbound traffic. Currently, fifteen international routes operate regularly or seasonally from Bariloche, Córdoba, Mendoza, Rosario, and Salta. This number will increase during the summer season with the addition of six new routes, two of which will be available year-round.

The main international routes for the first half of 2024 in Argentina’s Provinces

In the first half of 2024, 701,359 passengers traveled on international flights to airports within Argentina (other than Buenos Aires) representing a 10.97% market share. This figure marks a 72% recovery compared to 2019 levels.

Córdoba and Mendoza continue to lead in terms of passenger numbers, with the former handling more outbound traffic, while Mendoza receives more foreign tourists. Rosario is slowly consolidating its position as the third most important hub, with expectations to solidify this status by early 2025.

Salta has also re-emerged, driven by LATAM’s return, and there are plans for Copa Airlines and Paranair to resume their connections. Bariloche closes the group of the top five cities, with seasonal flights, although permanent year-round connections with Chile and Brazil are expected to be established in 2025.

From To Passengers Load Factor Airlines Change (2019)
Mendoza Santiago 138,068 78% Aerolíneas Argentinas, jetSMART, LATAM, SKY -17%
Córdoba Panama City 101,256 91% Copa Airlines 74%
Mendoza São Paulo 68,455 83% Aerolíneas Argentinas, GOL, LATAM 87%
Rosario Panama City 51,634 91% Copa Airlines 3%
Córdoba Lima 50,002 86% LATAM -13%
Córdoba Santiago 47,369 80% LATAM -58%
Córdoba Madrid 42,377 88% Air Europa 123%
Mendoza Panama City 39,230 89% Copa Airlines 23%
Córdoba Rio de Janeiro 32,101 82% Aerolíneas Argentinas, GOL -39%
Mendoza Lima 29,293 73% LATAM -24%
Rosario Rio de Janeiro 21,322 74% GOL -50%
Salta Lima 19,317 73% LATAM -20%
Bariloche Santiago 14,043 74% SKY 191%
Córdoba São Paulo 13,965 77% Aerolíneas Argentinas, GOL -66%
Córdoba Florianópolis 9,916 75% Aerolíneas Argentinas, GOL 11%
Rosario São Paulo 9,149 73% GOL -74%
Mendoza Rio de Janeiro 3,951 80% Aerolíneas Argentinas 164%
Córdoba Asunción 2,944 60% Paranair -72%
Bariloche Montevideo 2,617 84% Aerolíneas Argentinas New
Salta São Paulo 2,282 80% Aerolíneas Argentinas New
Santiago Ushuaia 2,068 72% LATAM (charter) -47%

New routes and what’s missing?

The second half of 2024 brings notable developments, including the recovery of six routes and the entry of new airlines on existing routes, expanding the available offerings.

Despite these additions, significant gaps still exist. São Paulo is one of the key destinations without a connection to other cities in Argentina’s provinces, except for Bariloche, Salta, and Mendoza, which benefit from Brazilian tourist traffic.

Argentina’s provinces heavily relies on LATAM and Copa Airlines for most international routes, with Aerolíneas Argentinas and GOL playing secondary roles. Looking ahead to 2025, it is expected that Paranair and SKY may introduce new routes and destinations.

Argentina - Statistics
The main markets in Argentina’s provinces.

 

Compared to 2019, the number of connections remains lower, with several routes previously canceled due to Argentina’s economic context at that time. There is still uncertainty about whether this situation will change in the short term, as high airport fees and taxes on international flights remain a significant concern. According to the Latin American and Caribbean Air Transport Association (ALTA), these fees can represent up to 110% of the base fare.

At the end of 2023, an initial agreement was reached to reduce airport fees in Salta and Puerto Iguazú, aligning them with neighboring countries to attract new airlines. The Argentine government has also indicated that the PAIS Tax (which applies to purchases in dollars) could be reduced or eventually eliminated, which would have a tangible impact on air ticket prices.

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